Round Pool Volume Calculator (Gallons)

Enter the diameter and the water depth to find how many gallons a round or above-ground pool holds. Ideal for the classic 15, 18, 24 and 27 ft above-ground models.

Estimate: results come from your inputs and standard values (8.34 lb/gal, pool geometry). Measure your pool and verify before relying on a number.

Calculator

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ft
Above-ground pools are usually a uniform depth — enter the same number twice.
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Volume15,227 gallons
Volume (liters)57,642 L
Average depth4.50 ft
Surface area452 ft²

A round pool Ø 24.0 ft at 4.5 ft average depth holds ≈ 15,227 gallons.

Round pools — especially above-ground models — are the most common backyard pool in the US, and their volume is delightfully simple: it depends only on the diameter and the water depth. Because most above-ground pools have a single uniform depth, you often enter the same number in both depth fields; if you have a soft-sided or hopper-bottom pool with a shallow and deep area, enter both and the tool averages them.

Getting the gallons right is what lets you dose salt and chlorine correctly and size a heater or pump for an above-ground setup, where over-dosing is easy because the water volume is smaller than an in-ground pool.

Formula

A round pool is a cylinder of water, so:

gallons = π × (diameter ÷ 2)² × avg depth × 7.48

with avg depth = (shallow + deep) ÷ 2 and 7.48 US gallons per cubic foot. The (diameter ÷ 2)² term is the radius squared; π turns it into the area of the circle. Doubling the diameter quadruples the gallons, which is why a 24 ft pool holds far more than two 12 ft pools.

Worked example

A 24 ft round pool filled to a 4.5 ft depth:

  1. Radius = 24 ÷ 2 = 12 ft; radius² = 144 ft².
  2. Surface area = π × 144 ≈ 452 ft².
  3. Volume = 452 × 4.5 ≈ 2,036 ft³.
  4. Gallons = 2,036 × 7.48 ≈ 15,228 gallons.

The same pool at only 4 ft of water holds π × 12² × 4 × 7.48 ≈ 13,536 gallons — a reminder that even a few inches of fill level noticeably change the volume.

Above-ground pool tips

Above-ground pools rarely hold as much as their nominal size suggests, for two reasons:

  • They are not filled to the rim. Most are filled to the bottom of the skimmer, a few inches below the top rail. Measure the actual water depth, not the wall height.
  • The listed size is the frame, not the water. A "24 ft" pool measures 24 ft across the outside of the frame; the water circle is a little smaller. For dosing purposes the difference is minor, but it is one more reason to round chemical doses down slightly and re-test.

Once you have the gallons, move on to the salt calculator or the chlorine dose. If your pool is oval rather than round, use the oval calculator instead.

Frequently asked questions

How many gallons is a 24 ft round pool?
A 24 ft round pool at a 4.5 ft average water depth holds about 15,228 gallons (π × 12² × 4.5 × 7.48). At 4 ft it holds about 13,536 gallons. Enter your real water depth above for an exact figure.
How many gallons is an 18 ft round above-ground pool?
An 18 ft round pool at a 4 ft depth holds about π × 9² × 4 × 7.48 ≈ 7,600 gallons. Above-ground pools are filled a few inches below the top rail, so measure the actual water depth.
Do I enter the same depth twice for an above-ground pool?
Yes. Most above-ground pools have a single uniform depth, so put that number in both the shallow and deep fields. The tool then averages them to the same value.
Why does a small change in depth change the gallons so much?
Because gallons scale directly with depth: every extra foot of water adds π × radius² × 7.48 gallons. On a 24 ft pool that is roughly 3,380 gallons per foot, so a few inches is hundreds of gallons.